LINUSS

LINUSS are two of the most capable CubeSats in Geosynchronous Earth Orbit (GEO) today. Both LM-50 12U CubeSats are operated by Lockheed Martin using a mission electro-optical payload deck and a 12U bus developed by Tyvak Nano-Satellite Systems, a Terran Orbital Company. With a bus based on Terran Orbital’s heritage Voyager platform, each spacecraft is also equipped with a low-toxicity thruster system and fully redundant critical bus subsystems to ensure the safety of flight during Rendezvous and Proximity Operations (RPO). LINUSS is one of several RPO missions supported by Terran Orbital, including NASA’s CPOD mission, which is currently conducting RPO experiments in orbit, and IPERDRONE, a Tyvak International mission for the Italian Space Agency (ASI).

The LINUSS mission demonstrates how small CubeSats can upgrade satellite constellations in orbit to extend spacecraft design lives for regular servicing missions. The spacecraft are designed to confirm maneuvering and Space Domain Awareness capabilities with exacting standards in systems engineering—hardware and software—working in unison. The two spacecraft utilize Innoflight high-performance processing, VACCO low-toxicity propulsion, inertial measurement units, machine vision, 3-D printed components, and SmartSat™ (transformational on-orbit software upgrade architecture), technologies by Lockheed Martin.